{"id":31888,"date":"2022-05-05T18:17:05","date_gmt":"2022-05-05T22:17:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathkind.flywheelsites.com\/?post_type=global-math-stories&#038;p=31888"},"modified":"2024-08-08T16:06:32","modified_gmt":"2024-08-08T20:06:32","slug":"colombia-turmeque","status":"publish","type":"global-math-stories","link":"https:\/\/mathkind.org\/es\/global-math-stories\/colombia-turmeque\/","title":{"rendered":"Colombia | Turmeque"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; min_height=&#8221;255.5px&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;6px||30px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;||15px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">COLOMBIA<\/h3>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: -72px; top: -1px;\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">What Is Tejo?<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; text_text_color=&#8221;#279b45&#8243; text_line_height=&#8221;1em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">By Nicolas Puerta Londono<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Colegio Nueva Granada | Bogot\u00e1, Colombia<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;3_5,2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.26.0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>When you think about the sports played in <strong>Colombia<\/strong>, soccer might be the first thing that comes to mind. But what most people don&#8217;t know is that the official national sport of Colombia is actually <em>tejo<\/em>. It is based on a game first played by the indigenous Muisca people in the town of Turmequ\u00e9 more than 450 years ago. Nowadays, Colombians regard tejo in two important ways:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>as a leisure sport that can be played with friends while casually sharing drinks<\/li>\n<li>as a high-stakes competition that has been considered for the Olympics<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0a1766;\">Tejo Explained<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tejo has three elements:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>a steel puck (that&#8217;s the\u00a0tejo)\u00a0weighing about half a kilogram (1.1 pounds)<\/li>\n<li>a board filled with clay and tilted at a 45 degree angle exactly 18 meters (20 yards) away from the thrower<\/li>\n<li>a metal ring (<em>boc\u00edn<\/em>) in the middle of the board that is surrounded by <em>mechas<\/em>, little paper packets of gunpowder that explode when hit by the puck<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0a1766;\">How to Play<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The objective is to land the puck in the middle of the boc\u00edn while exploding a mecha. Doing so will give you nine points. Hit only a mecha and you will gain three points. If you hit the metal ring and no mecha, you get six points.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26538 aligncenter size-medium\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/mathkind.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Colombia-tejo-diagram_edited.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0a1766;\">Popularity and Cultural Importance<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tejo is regarded as Colombia&#8217;s national sport. It is mostly associated with spending time with friends and family, but avid fans are pushing for it to be taken more seriously. They compare it to archery and hope for tejo to become an Olympic sport.<\/p>\n<p><em>Have a suggestion for this story? We\u2019d love for you to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mathkind.org\/global-math-stories-suggestion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">submit it<\/a>!<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/mathkind.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Tejo-Monumento_a_los_Indigenas-2.png&#8221; alt=&#8221;stilt fisherman in Sri Lanka&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Tejo Monumento_a_los_Ind\u00edgenas-2&#8243; align=&#8221;center&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/mathkind.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Colombia-Tejo.png&#8221; alt=&#8221;Goats climbing argan trees in Morocco&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Colombia Tejo&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_accordion _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Blank&#8221; open=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;display: none; &#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Blank<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Math Resources&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; toggle_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Learning Activity:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1MdVixYe-kGGf6QBbyv4y71bF1Kdy9KQ3qn0LucfTDvw\/edit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Connecting to the Standards: Geometry<\/a> (Grade 8)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Sample Problems:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><em>Early Elementary School:<\/em>\u00a0Jorge is playing tejo. He makes two throws. In the first throw he hits the metal ring but fails to make the mecha explode. On his second throw he only hits a mecha. How many points did he score in total?<\/li>\n<li><em>Elementary School:<\/em>\u00a0Jorge is playing tejo. He gives it six tries, and on each one he scores six points. What are two different ways you can figure out how many points Jorge scored?<\/li>\n<li><em>Middle School: <\/em>Jorge won two out of three games of tejo. How would you express this as two different fractions? How about as a decimal?<\/li>\n<li><em>High School: <\/em>As the puck leaves Jorge\u2019s hand, it is traveling five meters per second. It spends a total of three seconds in the air. How far (horizontally) did the puck go?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Extension Question&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; toggle_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>If you were in charge of deciding whether to include tejo in the Olympics, what factors would you consider? Would you include it or not? Why?<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Explore Further&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; toggle_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Travel story about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/travel\/article\/tejo-colombia-national-sport\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">playing tejo<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Article about tejo&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/explorepartsunknown.com\/colombia\/tejo-sports\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cultural significance<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Video explaining tejo&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=l5FlN-15N-Y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rules of play<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Webpage for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.turmeque-boyaca.gov.co\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Turmequ\u00e9, the city where tejo originated<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Share Your Story&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0a1766&#8243; toggle_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Write your own Global Math Story and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mathkind.org\/global-math-stories-submission\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">send it to us<\/a>!<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][\/et_pb_accordion][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"story_category":[215,125,115],"class_list":["post-31888","global-math-stories","type-global-math-stories","status-publish","hentry","story_category-colombia","story_category-country","story_category-learning-activities"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathkind.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/global-math-stories\/31888","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathkind.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/global-math-stories"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathkind.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/global-math-stories"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathkind.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"story_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathkind.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/story_category?post=31888"}],"curies":[{"name":"gracias","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}